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Hand luggage - what you should consider before the trip

The trip is just around the corner and so is packing your suitcase. Especially if you are traveling by plane, there are some details you should pay attention to so that there are no unpleasant surprises at the airport. We will inform you about which items are not allowed to be taken in your hand luggage, what you should generally keep in mind when packing your hand luggage and how you can use it efficiently.

Hand luggage - what you should consider before the trip

The trip is just around the corner and so is packing your suitcase. Especially if you are traveling by plane, there are some details you should pay attention to so that there are no unpleasant surprises at the airport. We will inform you about which items are not allowed to be taken in your hand luggage, what you should generally keep in mind when packing your hand luggage and how you can use it efficiently.

What is allowed in hand baggage?


Not everything that can be stowed in checked baggage is allowed in the cabin. Special attention should be paid to the list of items that may not be transported in hand baggage. Highly flammable items such as hairspray, deodorant or nail polish remover and razors do not belong in hand baggage, but must be placed in your checked baggage. In addition, no sharp or pointed objects or weapons may be transported in hand baggage. 

Liquids or similar consistencies such as gels and pastes must be stored in containers of 100 ml each. All containers must be stored in a transparent and sealable plastic bag. The maximum quantity of 1 liter must not be exceeded. This means that a maximum of ten items of 100 ml each may be transported in this plastic bag. 

Foodstuffs for catering may be carried in hand baggage as soon as they have a solid form. Otherwise, liquid or creamy foods must also be placed in containers with a capacity of 100 ml and transported in the transparent plastic bag with the other liquids.

This is allowed in your hand luggage:
This is not allowed in your hand luggage:
  • Documents and means of payment
  • Liquids that are not packaged per 100 ml
  • Liquids of 100 ml each (packed in a transparent plastic bag → max. 1l)
  • Weapons and dummies (and other items that can be used as a striking or stabbing weapon)

  • Clothing
  • Lighter
  • Smartphone, laptop, camera
  • Explosive and flammable substances
  • Charging cables for electronic devices
  • Batteries
  • Umbrella
  • Medication
  • Catering (follow the rules for liquids)
  • What is allowed in hand baggage?


    Not everything that can be stowed in checked baggage is allowed in the cabin. Special attention should be paid to the list of items that may not be transported in hand baggage. Highly flammable items such as hairspray, deodorant or nail polish remover and razors do not belong in hand baggage, but must be placed in your checked baggage. In addition, no sharp or pointed objects or weapons may be transported in hand baggage. 

    Liquids or similar consistencies such as gels and pastes must be stored in containers of 100 mleach. All containers must be stored in a transparent and sealable plastic bag. The maximum quantity of 1 liter must not be exceeded. This means that a maximum of ten items of 100 ml each may be transported in this plastic bag. 

    Foodstuffs for catering may be carried in hand baggage as soon as they have a solid form. Otherwise, liquid or creamy foods must also be placed in containers with a capacity of 100 ml and transported in the transparent plastic bag with the other liquids.

    This is allowed in your hand luggage:
    This is not allowed in your hand luggage:
  • Documents and means of payment
  • Liquids that are not packaged per 100 ml
  • Liquids of 100 ml each (packed in a transparent plastic bag → max. 1l)
  • Weapons and dummies (and other items that can be used as a striking or stabbing weapon)

  • Clothing
  • Lighter
  • Smartphone, laptop, camera
  • Explosive and flammable substances
  • Charging cables for electronic devices
  • Batteries
  • Umbrella
  • Medication
  • Catering (follow the rules for liquids)
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    How big may the hand luggage be?

    Hand luggage does not necessarily have to be a suitcase or trolley. A backpack, a handbag, a foldable buggy or a garment bag can also be used as luggage. For Lufthansa, for example, the maximum dimensions of 55 x 40 x 23 cm and a maximum weight of 8 kg must be observed. The maximum weight and dimensions of your luggage depend on the airline. Therefore, you should inform yourself before your trip at your airline, so that there are no unpleasant surprises at the airport.

    How big may the hand luggage be?

    Hand luggage does not necessarily have to be a suitcase or trolley. A backpack, a handbag, a foldable buggy or a garment bag can also be used as luggage. For Lufthansa, for example, the maximum dimensions of 55 x 40 x 23 cm and a maximum weight of 8 kg must be observed. The maximum weight and dimensions of your luggage depend on the airline. Therefore, you should inform yourself before your trip at your airline, so that there are no unpleasant surprises at the airport.

    Baggage sizes of the major airlines at a glance

    Airline Maximum weight Maximum size
    Lufthansa 8kg 55 x 40 x 23 cm
    Ryanair 10kg* 55 x 40 x 20 cm
    TUI 6kg 55 x 40 x 20 cm
    Eurowings 8kg* 55 x 40 x 23 cm
    Condor 8kg* 55 x 40 x 20 cm

    *There may be deviations due to additional options etc. Please check directly with your airline.

    Baggage sizes of the major airlines at a glance

    Airline Maximum weight Maximum size
    Lufthansa 8kg 55 x 40 x 23 cm
    Ryanair 10kg* 55 x 40 x 20 cm
    TUI 6kg 55 x 40 x 20 cm
    Eurowings 8kg* 55 x 40 x 23 cm
    Condor 8kg* 55 x 40 x 20 cm

    *There may be deviations due to additional options etc. Please check directly with your airline.

    How many pieces of luggage can I use as hand luggage?

    How many pieces of luggage you can check in as hand luggage depends on your booked travel class. In economy class, you can take one piece of luggage as hand luggage, in business class and first class, many airlines allow two units

    Some airlines allow you to take additional baggage on the plane free of charge in addition to your actual hand luggage. This can be a small piece of luggage in the form of a handbag or laptop bag, a baby carrier or a mobility aid such as a wheelchair or walker. A jacket or an umbrella are also no problem as additional luggage.

    How many pieces of luggage can I use as hand luggage?

    How many pieces of luggage you can check in as hand luggage depends on the class of travel you have booked. In Economy Class, you can take one piece of luggage as hand luggage, in Business Class and First Class many airlines allow two units

    Some airlines allow you to take additional luggage on the plane free of charge in addition to the actual hand luggage. This can be a small piece of luggage in the form of a handbag or laptop bag, or a baby carrier or mobility aid such as a wheelchair or walker. A jacket or an umbrella are also no problem as additional luggage.

    Packing hand luggage correctly - the most important tips before your trip

    When the long-awaited trip is approaching and the suitcase packing is due, many people are often faced with a conundrum: Where to put all your things? Often, a large piece of luggage can be used for extra volume, which is transported in addition. If you are only travelling with hand luggage, our tips will certainly help you to use the volume efficiently and cleverly

    Tips for efficient organisation of hand luggage: 

    • Stow heavy items at the bottom (this way you avoid damaging anything) 
    • Keep important documents such as travel documents and medications handy
    • Place items that may need to be presented to customs officials during the security check (e.g. liquids) at the top of the zip 
    • Roll clothes compactly instead of folding them (this saves space and avoids creases) 
    • Use a free extra piece of luggage (such as a handbag) 
    • Place small items in separate bags (e.g. jewellery) 

    Packing hand luggage correctly - the most important tips before your trip

    When the long-awaited trip is approaching and the suitcase packing is due, many people are often faced with a conundrum: Where to put all your things? Often, a large piece of luggage can be used for extra volume, which is transported in addition. If you are only travelling with hand luggage, our tips will certainly help you to use the volume efficiently and cleverly

    Tips for efficient organisation of hand luggage: 

    • Stow heavy items at the bottom (this way you avoid damaging anything) 
    • Keep important documents such as travel documents and medications handy
    • Place items that may need to be presented to customs officials during the security check (e.g. liquids) at the top of the zip 
    • Roll clothes compactly instead of folding them (this saves space and avoids creases) 
    • Use a free extra piece of luggage (such as a handbag) 
    • Place small items in separate bags (e.g. jewellery) 

    Your choice

    hand luggage

    You have the choice

    hand luggage

    The most important items of your hand luggage


    No matter whether you travel exclusively with hand luggage or use other pieces of luggage: There are things that should never be missing from your hand luggage. It can always happen that a piece of luggage gets lost or arrives late - that's why you should always think of other things besides important documents, means of payment and medication. Our overview will help you. 

    Checklist for your hand luggage: 

    • Important documents (travel documents such as flight tickets, passport, identity card) 
    • Valuable personal items (purse, jewellery) 
    • Means of payment 
    • Medication 
    • A change of clothes 
    • Toiletries 
    • Food and drink 
    • Technical equipment (e.g. laptop, camera, charging cable, powerbank, headphones) 
    • Universal socket adapter

    Which piece of luggage you use as hand luggage depends on your personal preferences - each brings advantages and disadvantages. A hard-sided suitcase is robust and durable, but weighs an average of 2.5k kg even in a small size, which is not to be underestimated with a maximum weight of 8 kg for hand luggage. A travel bag is lightweight and stows well without contents, but does not offer protection from mechanical impact and is therefore not shockproof. But what about softside suitcases? These are also available as hand luggage and are significantly lighter.

    The most important items of your hand luggage


    No matter whether you travel exclusively with hand luggage or use other pieces of luggage: There are things that should never be missing from your hand luggage. It can always happen that a piece of luggage gets lost or arrives late - that's why you should always think of other things besides important documents, means of payment and medication. Our overview will help you. 

    Checklist for your hand luggage: 

    • Important documents (travel documents such as flight tickets, passport, identity card) 
    • Valuable personal items (purse, jewellery) 
    • Means of payment 
    • Medication 
    • A change of clothes 
    • Toiletries 
    • Food and drink 
    • Technical equipment (e.g. laptop, camera, charging cable, powerbank, headphones) 
    • Universal socket adapter

    Which piece of luggage you use as hand luggage depends on your personal preferences - each brings advantages and disadvantages. A hard-sided suitcase is robust and durable, but weighs an average of 2.5k kg even in a small size, which is not to be underestimated with a maximum weight of 8 kg for hand luggage. A travel bag is lightweight and stows well without contents, but does not offer protection from mechanical impact and is therefore not shockproof. But what about softside suitcases? These are also available as hand luggage and are significantly lighter.

    Handgepäck und die Bestimmungen vom Zoll

    Wenn du auf Reisen gehst, ist es nicht nur wichtig, die Richtlinien der Fluggesellschaften für Handgepäck zu beachten, sondern auch die Bestimmungen des Zolls. Diese Regeln bestimmen, welche Gegenstände und Waren du in deinem Handgepäck mitführen darfst, insbesondere wenn du internationale Grenzen überquerst.

    Welche Waren unterliegen den Zollbestimmungen?

    Beim Reisen ins Ausland oder bei der Rückkehr in dein Heimatland gibt es bestimmte Waren, die den Zollbestimmungen unterliegen. Hierzu zählen in erster Linie:

    • Alkohol und Tabakprodukte: Die Einfuhr von Alkohol und Tabak unterliegt in den meisten Ländern strengen Beschränkungen. Es gibt festgelegte Mengen, die zollfrei mitgeführt werden dürfen. Alles darüber hinaus muss deklariert und möglicherweise verzollt werden.
    • Lebensmittel und Pflanzen: Viele Länder haben strenge Vorschriften zur Einfuhr von Lebensmitteln, insbesondere frischen Produkten, Fleisch oder Milchprodukten. Auch Pflanzen und Samen unterliegen oft strengen Kontrollen, um die Einschleppung von Schädlingen oder Krankheiten zu verhindern.
    • Wertvolle Gegenstände: Elektronik, Schmuck oder größere Geldbeträge müssen möglicherweise bei der Einreise deklariert werden, um Probleme beim Zoll zu vermeiden.

    Egal, wohin es dich auf deiner Reise verschlägt – wir hoffen, unser Handgepäck Ratgeber hat dir dabei geholfen, bestens vorbereitet zu sein. Gute Reise und viel Spaß beim Packen!

    Handgepäck und die Bestimmungen vom Zoll

    Wenn du auf Reisen gehst, ist es nicht nur wichtig, die Richtlinien der Fluggesellschaften für Handgepäck zu beachten, sondern auch die Bestimmungen des Zolls. Diese Regeln bestimmen, welche Gegenstände und Waren du in deinem Handgepäck mitführen darfst, insbesondere wenn du internationale Grenzen überquerst.

    Welche Waren unterliegen den Zollbestimmungen?

    Beim Reisen ins Ausland oder bei der Rückkehr in dein Heimatland gibt es bestimmte Waren, die den Zollbestimmungen unterliegen. Hierzu zählen in erster Linie:

    • Alkohol und Tabakprodukte: Die Einfuhr von Alkohol und Tabak unterliegt in den meisten Ländern strengen Beschränkungen. Es gibt festgelegte Mengen, die zollfrei mitgeführt werden dürfen. Alles darüber hinaus muss deklariert und möglicherweise verzollt werden.
    • Lebensmittel und Pflanzen: Viele Länder haben strenge Vorschriften zur Einfuhr von Lebensmitteln, insbesondere frischen Produkten, Fleisch oder Milchprodukten. Auch Pflanzen und Samen unterliegen oft strengen Kontrollen, um die Einschleppung von Schädlingen oder Krankheiten zu verhindern.
    • Wertvolle Gegenstände: Elektronik, Schmuck oder größere Geldbeträge müssen möglicherweise bei der Einreise deklariert werden, um Probleme beim Zoll zu vermeiden.

    Egal, wohin es dich auf deiner Reise verschlägt – wir hoffen, unser Handgepäck Ratgeber hat dir dabei geholfen, bestens vorbereitet zu sein. Gute Reise und viel Spaß beim Packen!